How to read the Bible
Description
Renowned religion expert and Harvard Divinity School professor Harvey Cox deepens our experience of the Bible, revealing the three primary ways we read it, why each is important, and how we can integrate these approaches for a richer understanding and appreciation of key texts throughout the Old and New Testaments.
The Bible is the heart of devotional practice, a source of guidance and inspiration rich with insightful life lessons. On the other side of the spectrum, academics have studied the Bible using scientific analysis to examine its historical significance and meaning. The gap between these readings has resulted in a schism with far-reaching implications: Without historical context, ordinary people are left to interpret the Bible literally, while academic readings overlook the deeply personal connections established in church pews, choir benches, and backyard study groups.
In How To Read the Bible, Cox explores three different lenses commonly used to bring the Bible into focus:
- Literary'as narrative stories of family conflict, stirring heroism, and moral dilemmas;
- History'as classic texts with academic and theological applications;
- Activism'as a source of dialogue and engagement to be shared and applied to our lives.
By bringing these together, Cox shows the Bible in all its rich diversity and meaning and offers us a contemporary activist version that wrestles with issues of feminism, war, homosexuality, and race. The result is a living resource that is perpetually evolving as our understanding changes and deepens from generation to generation.
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Published Reviews
Booklist Review
Harvard's famous, forward-looking professor of divinity (The Secular City, 1965; Fire from Heaven, 1994; The Future of Faith, 2009) offers an alternative or complement to, not an echo of, John Dominic Crossan's almost identically titled new book (How to Read the Bible and Still Be a Christian, 2015). Whereas Crossan provides a framework for reading the Bible, Cox demonstrates how various critical methods clarify its meanings at the time it was written and in ages thereafter, thereby helping readers answer questions about its meaning now. In discussions of Genesis, Exodus, Joshua, Job, the prophets, the Gospels, the Pauline epistles, and Revelation, Cox exemplifies how such technical approaches as form and source analysis, archaeology, the history of interpretation, study of the Roman Empire (under which the canon was forged and, of course, the New Testament written) have elucidated those biblical books. He also regularly inserts boxed study tips to encourage such things as consulting different translations, looking into Gospels excluded from the canonical New Testament, and reading world literature that influenced (e.g., Gilgamesh) and was influenced by the Bible. For thoroughgoing amateur Bible students, a godsend.--Olson, Ray Copyright 2015 Booklist
Publisher's Weekly Review
When a highly respected scholar and writer such as Cox (The Future of Faith) writes a simply titled book about a complicated text, readers can justifiably wonder how practical and understandable such a work will be. Scholars and students alike will be gratified by this pragmatic but profoundly insightful volume. Beginning with a masterful exposition of the composition of the Pentateuch, and finishing with a careful look at the historical and theological underpinnings of Revelation, Cox lays out a road map for reading and understanding the Bible and exploring its spiritual nature without compromising its literary and historical complexity. Throughout this fine work, the author offers "Study Tips" to guide the reader to a deeper understanding of Scripture; they will facilitate use of the book in study groups. The Bible is a complex, textured volume that can amaze and inspire, but also confuse and perplex. Cox has given readers a great gift-a clear path toward a fuller and richer appreciation for the sacred text. (Apr.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.
Library Journal Review
Cox (divinity, Harvard Univ.; The Secular City) could have easily titled this approachable volume "Ways To Read the Bible," because he offers so may "how-tos." Weaving individual stories with contemporary biblical criticism (or as he prefers, "analysis"), Cox presents a case for reading the Bible both as an intellectual discipline and a spiritual journey. While this is not a comprehensive or systematic survey, the author does demonstrate many of the methods used, from various types of literary criticism to archaeology to historical and sociological examinations. The books of the Bible reviewed highlight these principles, and Cox notes that different passages lend themselves to varied techniques. Cox also covers the major groupings found in the Bible. Because the author includes his personal narrative, one comes away finding that critical tools do not limit one's reading of scripture but allow it to grow and address living concerns. Cox intersperses his account with a number of useful study tips and concludes with suggestions for further reading. -VERDICT A handy introduction for those who are interested in a constructive analysis of the Bible but aren't sure where to start.-James Wetherbee, Wingate Univ. Libs., NC © Copyright 2015. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Booklist Reviews
Harvard's famous, forward-looking professor of divinity (The Secular City, 1965; Fire from Heaven, 1994; The Future of Faith, 2009) offers an alternative or complement to, not an echo of, John Dominic Crossan's almost identically titled new book (How to Read the Bible and Still Be a Christian, 2015). Whereas Crossan provides a framework for reading the Bible, Cox demonstrates how various critical methods clarify its meanings at the time it was written and in ages thereafter, thereby helping readers answer questions about its meaning now. In discussions of Genesis, Exodus, Joshua, Job, the prophets, the Gospels, the Pauline epistles, and Revelation, Cox exemplifies how such technical approaches as form and source analysis, archaeology, the history of interpretation, study of the Roman Empire (under which the canon was forged and, of course, the New Testament written) have elucidated those biblical books. He also regularly inserts boxed study tips to encourage such things as consulting different translations, looking into Gospels excluded from the canonical New Testament, and reading world literature that influenced (e.g., Gilgamesh) and was influenced by the Bible. For thoroughgoing amateur Bible students, a godsend. Copyright 2014 Booklist Reviews.
Library Journal Reviews
Cox (divinity, Harvard Univ.; The Secular City) could have easily titled this approachable volume "Ways To Read the Bible," because he offers so may "how-tos." Weaving individual stories with contemporary biblical criticism (or as he prefers, "analysis"), Cox presents a case for reading the Bible both as an intellectual discipline and a spiritual journey. While this is not a comprehensive or systematic survey, the author does demonstrate many of the methods used, from various types of literary criticism to archaeology to historical and sociological examinations. The books of the Bible reviewed highlight these principles, and Cox notes that different passages lend themselves to varied techniques. Cox also covers the major groupings found in the Bible. Because the author includes his personal narrative, one comes away finding that critical tools do not limit one's reading of scripture but allow it to grow and address living concerns. Cox intersperses his account with a number of useful study tips and concludes with suggestions for further reading. VERDICT A handy introduction for those who are interested in a constructive analysis of the Bible but aren't sure where to start.—James Wetherbee, Wingate Univ. Libs., NC
[Page 110]. (c) Copyright 2014. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.Publishers Weekly Reviews
When a highly respected scholar and writer such as Cox (The Future of Faith) writes a simply titled book about a complicated text, readers can justifiably wonder how practical and understandable such a work will be. Scholars and students alike will be gratified by this pragmatic but profoundly insightful volume. Beginning with a masterful exposition of the composition of the Pentateuch, and finishing with a careful look at the historical and theological underpinnings of Revelation, Cox lays out a road map for reading and understanding the Bible and exploring its spiritual nature without compromising its literary and historical complexity. Throughout this fine work, the author offers "Study Tips" to guide the reader to a deeper understanding of Scripture; they will facilitate use of the book in study groups. The Bible is a complex, textured volume that can amaze and inspire, but also confuse and perplex. Cox has given readers a great gift—a clear path toward a fuller and richer appreciation for the sacred text. (Apr.)
[Page ]. Copyright 2014 PWxyz LLC