The man who wasn't there: investigations into the strange new science of the self

Book Cover
Average Rating
Publisher
Dutton
Publication Date
[2015]
Language
English

Description

*Nominated for the 2016 PEN/E.O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award**An NBC News Notable Science Book of 2015**Named one of Publishers Weekly's Best Books of 2015**A Book of the Month for Brain HQ/Posit Science**Selected by Forbes as a Must Read Brain Book of 2015* *On Life Changes Network’s list of the Top 10 Books That Could Change Your Life of 2015*In the tradition of Oliver Sacks, a tour of the latest neuroscience of schizophrenia, autism, Alzheimer’s disease, ecstatic epilepsy, Cotard’s syndrome, out-of-body experiences, and other disorders—revealing the awesome power of the human sense of self from a master of science journalism. Anil Ananthaswamy’s extensive in-depth interviews venture into the lives of individuals who offer perspectives that will change how you think about who you are. These individuals all lost some part of what we think of as our self, but they then offer remarkable, sometimes heart-wrenching insights into what remains. One man cut off his own leg. Another became one with the universe. We are learning about the self at a level of detail that Descartes (“I think therefore I am”) could never have imagined. Recent research into Alzheimer’s illuminates how memory creates your narrative self by using the same part of your brain for your past as for your future. But wait, those afflicted with Cotard’s syndrome think they are already dead; in a way, they believe that “I think therefore I am not.” Who—or what—can say that? Neuroscience has identified specific regions of the brain that, when they misfire, can cause the self to move back and forth between the body and a doppelgänger, or to leave the body entirely. So where in the brain, or mind, or body, is the self actually located? As Ananthaswamy elegantly reports, neuroscientists themselves now see that the elusive sense of self is both everywhere and nowhere in the human brain.

More Details

ISBN
9780525954194

Table of Contents

From the Book

The living dead. Who is the one who says, "I don't exist"?
The unmaking of your story. Memories, a person, a narrative
and it's unraveling
The man who didn't want his leg. Is the feeling that you own your body and its various parts based on reality?
Tell me I'm here. When your actions don't feel like your own and what it does to the self
I am as if a dream. The role of emotions in the making of the self
The self's baby steps. What autism tells us about the developing self
When you are beside yourself. Out-of-body experiences, doppelgängers, and the minimal self
Being no one, here and now. Ecstatic epilepsy and the unbounded self
Epilogue.

Discover More

Excerpt

Loading Excerpt...

Author Notes

Loading Author Notes...

Similar Titles From NoveList

NoveList provides detailed suggestions for titles you might like if you enjoyed this book. Suggestions are based on recommendations from librarians and other contributors.
These books have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "mind and body," and "neuroscience."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These books have the appeal factors accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology" and "neuroscience."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and candid, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "identity," and "mind and body."
These books have the appeal factors thought-provoking, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "mind and body," and "neuroscience."
These books have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "identity," and "mind and body."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
The darker the night, the brighter the stars: a neuropsychologist's odyssey through consciousness - Broks, Paul
These books have the genre "science writing -- biology"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "mind and body," and "neuroscience."
These books have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "cognition."

Similar Authors From NoveList

NoveList provides detailed suggestions for other authors you might want to read if you enjoyed this book. Suggestions are based on recommendations from librarians and other contributors.
These authors' works have the subjects "physics," "quantum theory," and "artificial intelligence."
These authors' works have the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "physics."
These authors' works have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "identity," "experiments," and "physics."
These authors' works have the appeal factors accessible, and they have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "physics."
These authors' works have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "experiments," "physics," and "quantum theory."
These authors' works have the appeal factors reflective and accessible, and they have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These authors' works have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "brain."
These authors' works have the subjects "experiments," "physics," and "quantum theory."
These authors' works have the appeal factors accessible, and they have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "experiments," "physics," and "quantum theory."
These authors' works have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "artificial intelligence."
These authors' works have the subjects "physics," "quantum theory," and "artificial intelligence."
These authors' works have the genre "science writing"; and the subjects "neuropsychology," "neuroscience," and "physics."

Published Reviews

Booklist Review

A faint-of-heart hypochondriac might wish to give Ananthaswamy's book a wide berth, but others should find it quite fascinating. From the man who insisted that he was brain dead (despite walking, talking, eating, and taking the bus) to autism, Alzheimer's, something called body integrity identity disorder (read the book), and more, Ananthaswamy demonstrates how what is perceived as the self can wiggle all over the map. Even though Descartes pretty much believed he had that little item all sewn up, new technology has ripped that notionapart. Seems things were simple in olden days because anybody with identity issues that exceeded the norm was considered mentally ill and was thus discounted. However, today scientists and philosophers regard nearly every iteration of self as equally relevant to the discussion. Turns out that the subject of just where the self resides (if it even still resides at all, as in cases of Alzheimer's), and whether it's in mind, body, or some combination of both, is heady stuff.--Chavez, Donna Copyright 2015 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Powered by Syndetics

Publisher's Weekly Review

Veteran stage actor Ruiz delivers a smooth and pleasant rendition of science writer Ananthaswamy's examination of human consciousness and the self. As Ananthaswamy sheds light on the nuances of self-awareness and its philosophical and moral implications, Ruiz gives a straightforward, occasionally lackluster reading of the demanding scholarly material. Such issues as autism and Alzheimer's disease work their way into the narrative, and the information holds value for those with a more general interest in matters the brain. Yet Ruiz doesn't offer the tremendous range of the many personality quirks and temperaments presented in Ananthaswamy's research. His approach as narrator seems a bit detached from the emotional experiences tied to personal identity. The result certainly won't disappoint fans of journalistic medical reporting like the kind found on public radio, but more casual listeners may be a bit disengaged at points. A Dutton hardcover. (Aug.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Powered by Syndetics

Library Journal Review

Ananthaswamy (The Edge of Physics) here discusses what constitutes the self though examples of how the concept of self is maintained in cases of neurological issues such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer's, and other disorders. He reviews various concepts of what the self is (from inside and outside of the brain) through interesting and engaging tales of individuals and experiences. This type of content is very popular right now, and the author's work has been compared to that of Oliver Sacks. The audiobook is read by Rene Ruiz. Verdict A welcome addition to the works on neuro-science for nonexperts. It will be of particular appeal to those who are intrigued by what sets each of us apart as individuals.-Eric D. Albright, Tufts Hirsh Health Sciences Lib., Boston © Copyright 2015. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Powered by Syndetics

Kirkus Book Review

Psychology and philosophy intersect in a study of mental states that raises the question of what we refer to when we say "myself." Ananthaswamy (The Edge of Physics, 2010, etc.) based this book on interviews with neuroscientists, psychologists, psychiatrists, and a number of people who experience a range of mental conditions that include Alzheimer's, autism, and schizophrenia. Each of these involves a departure from what we think of as normal consciousness; with Alzheimer's, for example, the loss of memory can be equated to the erasure of much of what makes the victim a distinct individual. Many schizophrenics report that their actions are directed by someone outside themselves. More interestingly, Ananthaswamy looks at victims of several less-familiar conditions, such as Cotard's syndrome, in which the patient believes they are dead, or victims of body integrity identity disorder, in which the patient seeks to have a body part amputated because it "doesn't belong to them." A network has sprung up to connect BIID patients with surgeons who will remove the offending limb; the author interviewed several who had the operation, and from their reports, it ended their distress. A different perspective on the nature of the self comes from those who report out-of-body experiences. For some of these conditions, researchers have studied brain scans to determine what regions of the brain are involved. Ananthaswamy also spends a fair amount of time on theoretical discussions of the nature of selfhood, which does little to shed light on the issues at stake. Perhaps more useful are literary connections, such as discussions of Dostoyevsky's portrayal of ecstatic epilepsy, Aldous Huxley's use of psychedelics, and Buddhist texts that raise the question of what the self is. But the main portions of the book are accounts of the experiences of specific patients, intriguing and disturbing at the same time. A provocative examination of deep questionsnot easy reading but worth sticking with, if only for the fascinating case studies. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.
Powered by Syndetics

Booklist Reviews

A faint-of-heart hypochondriac might wish to give Ananthaswamy's book a wide berth, but others should find it quite fascinating. From the man who insisted that he was brain dead (despite walking, talking, eating, and taking the bus) to autism, Alzheimer's, something called body integrity identity disorder (read the book), and more, Ananthaswamy demonstrates how what is perceived as the self can wiggle all over the map. Even though Descartes pretty much believed he had that little item all sewn up, new technology has ripped that notionapart. Seems things were simple in olden days because anybody with identity issues that exceeded the norm was considered mentally ill and was thus discounted. However, today scientists and philosophers regard nearly every iteration of self as equally relevant to the discussion. Turns out that the subject of just where the "self" resides (if it even still resides at all, as in cases of Alzheimer's), and whether it's in mind, body, or some combination of both, is heady stuff. Copyright 2014 Booklist Reviews.

Copyright 2014 Booklist Reviews.
Powered by Content Cafe

Publishers Weekly Reviews

Science journalist Ananthaswamy (The Edge of Physics) skillfully inspects the bewildering connections among brain, body, mind, self, and society. To get into the details, he profiles sufferers of a range of neurological ailments, including Allen, whose Alzheimer disease has "scrambled his narrative," and the pseudonymous David, who has body integrity identity disorder and believes that he must have his leg amputated. Laurie, a schizophrenic, struggles with inner voices that taunt her and lead her to attempt suicide; she begs doctors to recognize the "unwanted new reality" that schizophrenia creates for people. Readers also meet James, who, because of his Asperger's syndrome, can't accommodate "people's notions of how he should live his life," and Graham, a Cotard's syndrome sufferer whose delusion convinced him that he was brain dead. These patients' stories help shed light on "some sliver of the self, one that has been disturbed by the disorder," and complicate current notions of what the self really is. Readers will be fascinated by Ananthaswamy's chronicles as he explores, with kindness and keen intelligence, the uncomfortable aberrations that reveal what it is to be human. Agent: Peter Tallack, the Science Factory. (Aug.)

[Page ]. Copyright 2015 PWxyz LLC

Copyright 2015 PWxyz LLC
Powered by Content Cafe

Reviews from GoodReads

Loading GoodReads Reviews.

Staff View

Loading Staff View.